Business model innovation has attracted considerable attention from academics and practitioners. A business model denotes the way companies are making money as well as the logic according to which companies are doing business. Companies need to change their business models because of many drivers such as technological changes, new societal challenges, or new strategic choices, such the internationalization endeavors of companies. Business model changes oftentimes trigger supply chain modifications. Conversely, innovations in the supply chain can evolve to far-reaching updates of the business model that can result in completely new ways of value creation. Among the main drivers of business model and supply chain innovation that companies have increasingly had to deal with in recent years are digitalization and sustainability. Companies are initiating internal projects to accommodate new digital technologies such as Blockchain, Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, Internet of Things, etc. Incumbents may start with incremental digitalization of their business processes, as well as their supply chains, and then evolve to digital business models. The transition toward digitalized or completely digital business models goes through many phases, such as ideation, development, execution, and adaptation of the value creation and value capture. In general, it is a difficult journey, with which many companies, as well as supply chains, are currently struggling. Sustainability is another driver for business model and supply chain innovation that companies have to address properly. The increasing societal call for dealing consciously with scarce resources and the protection of the environment puts a lot of pressure on managers to adapt their businesses. Companies are leveraging, e.g., sustainable supply chain management practices and environmental technologies, but also developing new business models, so-called business models for sustainability (BMfS), to achieve their sustainability objectives. Moreover, sustainable supply chain innovations can trigger new ways of value creation that can lead to massive changes in entire industries. The identification and appropriate execution of BMfS remains a challenge for companies that aim at achieving the triple bottom line. Companies are obviously facing various challenges. In particular, they have no choice but to become increasingly digitalized and sustainable in the future. Companies that do not succeed in integrating digitalization and sustainability objectives into their supply chains and adapting their business models accordingly will have a hard time surviving in an environment where competition does not only come from incumbents, but also from (disruptive) start-ups. This Special Issue calls for papers that address the challenge of designing and implementing digital and sustainable business models and supply chains. It looks for contributions that advance the state-of-the-art literature by addressing questions that are highly relevant to the practice of business model and supply chain design and implementation while applying and/or developing scientific theories. Papers that either focus on digitalization or sustainability are accepted for the review process, and papers that address both of them are especially welcome.
Keywords: New methods and tools for business model design and execution; Case studies on digital and sustinable business models and supply chains; Design and modeling of digital and sustainable supply chains; Supply chain innovation-driven business models; Value capture and value creation in the era of digitalization and sustainability; Digitally-supported and sustainable value propositions, and their implications for supply chains; Simulation studies on digital business models and BMfS; Challenges regarding the digitalization and sustainability in business models and supply chains; Synergy effects between digitalization and sustainability.